It is a synthesis method using explosives of
TNT and RDX, and the composition
(TNT 60%, RDX 40%) is sealed with water, ice,
or inert gas in an airtight container and then
explodes.
It exists as a stable carbon phase (Graphite) at a
low explosion temperature, but exists in the
form of a liquid cluster when the pressure and
temperature exceed the limits.
crystals are formed.
Porous nano-carbon materials are produced by
explosive synthesis as a by-product for
manufacturing nanodiamonds.
In the current petrochemical industry,
polymerization chemical industry,
electronic equipment industry,
and precision machinery industry,
electricity generation of plastics is causing
problems such as dust absorption,
reduced production efficiency, and disasters and
disturbances such as fire and explosion.
Antistatic additive is a functional additive that
prevents contamination and explosions caused
by static sparks and creates a safe environment
by reducing harmful electromagnetic waves.
It is an essential material for the coating, film,
and resin industries.
Recently, with the development of nanoparticle
manufacturing and application technology,
antistatic coating additives using
carbon materials such as graphite, carbon black,
carbon fiber, and CNT are being developed.
Various uses are determined by the
surface resistance, and 10^6 Ω/sq or more is used
for antistatic purposes, 10^3 Ω/sq or less is used
for electromagnetic shielding,
and 10^3 Ω/sq or less is used for electrodes.